THE ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIUM IN PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Acid-base Equilibrium in Abnormal Pregnancy
In previous papers (9, 14) we have discussed the changes that occur in the acid-base equilibrium of serum of normal women during pregnancy. In brief, these changes are reduction of the serum carbon dioxide content and serum proteins, accompanied by a comparable reduction of total base. These findings have been confirmed by Stander, Eastman, Harrison, and Cadden (21). The reduction of serum prot...
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and the associated extra output of CO2 through the lungs acts as one of the principal buffering mechanisms of the body. However observations upon the relation of the magnitude of changes in lactate and CO2 capacity have been contradictory. Mellanby and Thomas (1920) and Evans (1922), by addition of lactic acid to drawn blood, found that the decline in CO2 content was less than the increase in b...
متن کاملThe Acid-base Equilibrium of the Blood in Eclampsia
The most outstanding chemical findings, so far reported, in patients suffering from eclampsia are the decreased COz-combining power and the increased uric and lactic acids in the blood. The COz-combining power is often in the neighborhood of 20 volumes per cent, and it is not unusual to observe uric acid values above 10 mg. and lactic acid above 100 mg. per 100 cc. of blood (l-3). The hydrogen ...
متن کاملThe Acid-Base Equilibrium of the Blood in Acute Rheumatism.
One of the characteristics of acute rheumatism is the occurrence of profuse acid perspiration. The urine is hyperacid, and even the naturally alkaline saliva may have an acid reaction. This excessive acidity naturally led to the hypothesis that an acid condition of the blood had something to do with the production of the rheumatic symptoms. Dr. Prout made the definite suggestion that the materi...
متن کاملChanges in the acid-base equilibrium in essential hypertension.
In a study of a group of hospitalized patients in whom there was no reason to suspect a disturbed acid-base balance, it was found that a few patients had low blood pH values. The only factor in common to these patients with the low pH values was that all had essential hypertension. It has been demonstrated in human subjects that experimental hypertension can be produced with desoxycorticosteron...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation
سال: 1931
ISSN: 0021-9738
DOI: 10.1172/jci100366